Which standard mandates that the interpreter keeps private information confidential and does not disclose it to others?

• A. Confidentiality
• B. Role Boundaries
• C. Managing flow of communication
• D. Cultural awareness

Answer: (A)

Confidentiality means that information learned during interpretation stays private and is shared only with people directly involved in the patient’s care, and only with the patient’s consent or as required by law. This standard protects patient privacy, supports trust in the interpreter–patient relationship, and helps ensure accurate communication because patients can speak openly when they know what they say stays within the care team. In practice, you don’t disclose patient details to family, friends, or colleagues who aren’t part of the treatment team, and you keep any notes or records secure. There are limited exceptions: you may disclose information if required to prevent imminent harm or if laws or policies mandate reporting, and you follow relevant procedures. Other standards focus on different aspects—limits of the interpreter’s role, how to structure the exchange, or understanding and respecting cultural factors—whereas confidentiality specifically governs privacy and non-disclosure.